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JAWS

Created by author Peter Benchley and director Steven Spielberg, Jaws is the iconic media franchise that defined the modern summer blockbuster. Beginning with the 1974 bestseller and 1975 film, the IP encompasses four feature films, video games, theme park rides, stage plays, and extensive literary works.

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Cronologia

1974

Peter Benchley publishes the original novel 'Jaws'; movie production begins on Martha's Vineyard in May.

1975

Steven Spielberg's 'Jaws' opens in theaters on June 20, becoming the first summer blockbuster.

1976

Universal Studios Hollywood opens the Jaws studio tour tram attraction.

1978

'Jaws 2' releases in theaters along with Hank Searls' novelization.

1983

'Jaws 3-D' premieres in theaters, set at SeaWorld Orlando.

1987

'Jaws: The Revenge' releases in theaters; LJN releases the official NES game.

1989

Box Office Software releases 'Jaws: The Computer Game' across home computer platforms.

1990

'Jaws: The Ride' opens at Universal Studios Florida.

1995

Laurent Bouzereau directs 'The Making of Steven Spielberg's Jaws' documentary for laserdisc.

2001

'Jaws: The Ride' opens at Universal Studios Japan.

2006

Majesco publishes open-world action game 'Jaws Unleashed' for consoles and PC.

2007

Fan documentary 'The Shark Is Still Working' premieres.

2011

Retrospective book 'JAWS: Memories From Martha's Vineyard' is published.

2012

'Jaws: The Ride' closes in Orlando; a restored edition of the film releases on Blu-ray.

2017

Zen Studios releases the 'Pinball FX3: Jaws Pack' digital table.

2019

Ravensburger publishes 'Jaws: The Board Game'; stage play 'The Shark Is Broken' debuts at Edinburgh Fringe.

2024

Stern Pinball launches the officially licensed physical 'JAWS Pinball' machine line.

2025

Universal releases the 50th Anniversary Edition of 'Jaws' on 4K Ultra HD; Nat Geo premieres 'Jaws @ 50: The Definitive Inside Story'.

2026

Limited Run Games releases 'JAWS: Retro Edition' for Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 5, and PC.

Panoramica

The Jaws franchise originated with Peter Benchley's 1974 novel and expanded into a global pop-culture phenomenon following Steven Spielberg's 1975 feature film adaptation.

Widely credited with creating the summer blockbuster concept, the franchise includes four theatrical feature films (Jaws, Jaws 2, Jaws 3-D, and Jaws: The Revenge), official novelizations, non-fiction production accounts, numerous video games across multiple home and arcade platforms, stage adaptations, physical pinball machines, and world-renowned theme park attractions.

LO SAPEVI?Jaws was the very first summer blockbuster ever created and the first film to surpass $100 million at the box office.

Origini

The franchise began with Peter Benchley's 1974 bestselling thriller novel Jaws, which detailed a giant great white shark preying on the resort town of Amity Island.

Filming for the movie adaptation began quietly in May 1974 on South Beach, Martha's Vineyard, directed by Steven Spielberg and produced by Richard D. Zanuck and David Brown.

Production was famously arduous, suffering from camera boat sinkings and constant mechanical breakdowns of the animatronic shark, nicknamed 'Bruce'. Upon its release on June 20, 1975, the film achieved unprecedented box office success, becoming the first movie to pass $100 million in theatrical earnings and sparking nationwide 'shark fever'.

LO SAPEVI?The mechanical shark prop was nicknamed 'Bruce' after Steven Spielberg's lawyer, Bruce M. Ramer.

Personaggi

Collezionismo

The Jaws collecting community focuses on physical media restorations, tabletop releases, retro gaming, and arcade physical assets. Home video collectors target special restored releases, ranging from the 1995 Laurent Bouzereau documentary featured on early laserdiscs to the 2012 negative restoration Blu-ray and the 2025 50th Anniversary 4K Ultra HD edition.

Physical gaming pieces are high-value collector items, such as Ravensburger's 2019 Jaws: The Board Game and Stern Pinball's 2024 physical JAWS Pinball line designed by Keith Elwin. In video games, collectors hunt original 1987 LJN NES cartridges as well as Limited Run Games' 2026 physical release of JAWS: Retro Edition for modern consoles like the Nintendo Switch and PlayStation 5.

LO SAPEVI?Roy Scheider improvised the classic line 'You're gonna need a bigger boat', which was not present in the script.
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LO SAPEVI? · JAWS

Novelist Peter Benchley made a cameo appearance in the original film as a television news reporter on the beach.

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Fonti: popheist.com · wikipedia.org · universalpicturesathome.com · ranker.com · wikipedia.org · tvtropes.org · thedailyjaws.com · disneyplus.com · wikipedia.org · youtube.com · ign.com · youtube.com